Remembering Flight 93, 9/11/2001

I was touched by this personal remembrance about 9/11/2001. We don’t hear as much about what happened in a secluded field in rural Pennsylvania, but we should. This article tells that story.

My sincere thanks to Tim Lambert, Oklahoma Voice, and States Newroom for permission to publish this poignant remembrance of the heroes of Flight 93.

Remembering Flight 93 through the lens of healing

by Tim Lambert, Oklahoma Voice
September 10, 2026

The parking lot was dotted with just a handful of cars on this comfortable August morning. It was the first week of school for many families, so visitors were a bit more sparse than usual.

After a two-hour drive from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, to this secluded spot in Somerset County, it was nice to stretch my legs and feel the sun on my face. I had nearly forgotten how windy it can be out here. 

My brain sort of went on autopilot as my body started to slowly move forward, past the education center and a small group of tourists milling around, and onto a black granite walkway. Every few steps, I’d glance at an engraving in the pathway — marking the time and location of a terrible event that preceded what I’d see when the walkway simply ends.

Passing through two towering concrete walls, my eyes were focused on the overlook ahead. The expanse of fields of tall grasses, trees and flowers disappeared from view. I reached the end and stood in front of a waist-high glass window, marked with the phrase: “A common field one day. A field of honor forever.”

I was back at the Flight 93 National Memorial.

Instinctively, I glanced up at the blue sky. “It would have passed right over my head,” I thought as I looked out at the green field. A boulder marked the approximate area where United Flight 93 met the earth at more than 560 mph on Sept. 11, 2001. Forty innocent passengers and crew as well as four al-Qaida terrorists lost their lives there.

It was peaceful now. The sound of birds, crickets and cicadas merged as the wind picked up again. The grass had recently been mowed, and 60-foot-tall hemlock trees still stood around the area that’s come to be known as the “bowl.”

Has it really been 25 years since that horrible day?

The rebellion

Perhaps the story of Flight 93 has faded over the last quarter century, so it might be a good time to pause for a refresher.

The cross-country flight was headed from Newark, New Jersey, to San Francisco when it was delayed on the runway for about 25 crucial minutes. Takeoff occurred about four minutes before the first jetliner struck the World Trade Center in New York. 

Once in the sky, the four al-Qaida terrorists took control of the plane somewhere over northeast Ohio. Because of the late takeoff, passengers and crew members were able to gather invaluable information through 37 phone calls to loved ones about the attacks in New York and at the Pentagon outside of Washington, D.C., and what was likely their fate too. 

So, they came together to try to retake the hijacked jetliner and protect innocent people on the ground. Investigators believe the intended target was the U.S. Capitol, but when faced with the uprising, the terrorists chose to bring the plane down amid the struggle for control of the cockpit. 

After strikes on the symbols of America’s financial and military strength, al-Qaida designed the fourth blow to destroy the very seat of democracy. 

Thanks to the actions of 40 people who found courage amid the most terrifying experience of their lives, the terrorists failed in the final act of their attack. 

A caretaker

This was my first visit to the memorial in Stonycreek Township since the remembrance event to mark the 20th anniversary of the attacks in 2021. I’m not sure why I haven’t been back. Life has a way of just churning along, I guess. 

I was a visitor now, experiencing this out-of-the way field like any other person who found themselves drawn to it. I couldn’t help leaning over to someone who was asking their friend or partner a question and answering it for them.

“Yes. They did recover the black box.”

Force of habit. 

You see, from 2001 to 2009, I was one of a handful of caretakers of this area that became known around the world on that horrible Tuesday morning. Some of the land that was considered an essential part of the crash site had been in my family for more than seven decades. It’s not talked about much, but there were at least five other private property owners in the same situation. 

Back in the 1930s, my grandfather purchased about 200 acres just outside Shanksville and near Lambertsville. It eventually was whittled down to 163 acres after he and my father built several cabins and sold off pieces of land here and there. (My grandfather also worked on building the Pentagon during World War II, but that’s another story.) My father handed it off to me in the 1990s.

I never thought much about it (except when the property tax bill came), until that day in September. 

‘Those trees are ours’

Like most journalists, Sept. 11 was a blur of trying to make sense of the senseless and calmly conveying what we knew to listeners, readers and viewers (while barely holding it together). 

When I heard about a plane going down near Shanksville late in the morning, I wondered if my dad would know where the crash site was and if he could put me in touch with one of his old friends for an interview. Around 4:30 p.m., I stopped what I was doing in the radio station newsroom and glanced at the TV atop a filing cabinet. The network reporter was standing at the corner of the Lambertsville and Shanksville roads. 

Instantly, I remembered my family’s piece of land and knew it was close to where that reporter was. “Nah. There’s no way,” I thought. All reports at the time said the site was at a reclaimed strip mine. 

After covering a prayer vigil outside Harrisburg, traffic was nonexistent on my drive back to the  station. I glanced at a sign that sent a chill down my spine: “I-81 to NYC is closed. Emergency personnel only.”

It wasn’t until I returned to my Gettysburg apartment early in the morning on Sept. 12 that my worst fear came to life. On my answering machine was a message from my dad, who had been following the story all day. He saw the video of the smoking crater and burned out trees just yards from the impact site. 

“Those trees are ours.”

Behind the locked gates 

Since I was the only one of the affected landowners who lived outside Somerset County, it took several weeks before Somerset County Coroner Wallace Miller tracked me down to confirm my dad’s belief and offered me a tour of the site. 

Faced with the invitation to visit a place that had been sealed off from the public since the attacks, I knew I had to approach it respectfully and carefully. So, I told Miller I was a journalist and would like to record our conversation and take photos. 

His response? “What are you going to do? Report on yourself?”

“Trust me,” I thought, “I have no idea how this will work.”

To be honest, I wasn’t confident I could even find the property. I hadn’t visited since I was about 8 years old. My dad met me at the Pennsylvania Turnpike exit and I followed him there — on highways, backroads, past Shanksville and finally onto a dirt road. 

We drove to a security gate and a sheriff’s deputy checked for our names and waved us through to where Miller was working on cleanup with volunteers. As we got out of our cars, the wind picked up and immediately, we knew this experience was going to be like no other.

The air smelled like jet fuel. 

Miller explained how the investigation determined the plane was violently wagging its wings before flipping upside down. It then plunged straight into the reclaimed strip mine, with the first-class section and cockpit areas breaking off and exploding into the grove of hemlock trees. The rest of the plane telescoped itself into the ground. It disintegrated into thousands upon thousands of pieces. 

When I asked what he found from the plane, the coroner bent down and picked up a piece of jagged metal the size of a dime and said simply, “A lot of these.”

It was like a camera shutter in my head when I blinked. I mean, I literally heard a “click.” When I opened my eyes, the ground around us was littered with debris. 

Flight 93 was all around us. 

‘Tell their story’

Having lived in Gettysburg for about seven years and with deep interest in history, I realized right away the profound responsibility I now faced. This was the final resting place of 40 passengers and crew members who provided a devastated nation with a sense of pride and resolve for their actions over the skies of Somerset County. 

My name may have been on the deed, but the land itself didn’t belong to me anymore. It belonged to the grieving families and would need to be protected and preserved.

I would soon learn that firsthand.

In December 2001, I was bracing myself for a meeting in Shanksville over whether the Flight 93 crash site would become a national memorial.

I was standing in the parking lot of Ida’s Country Store, talking to the mother or mother-in-law — I can’t remember — of flight attendant Sandy Bradshaw. In a phone call from the hijacked plane, Bradshaw had told her husband she was boiling water to throw on the terrorists.

As I sipped my coffee and shook off the chill, the woman looked me in the eye and asked, “So … you’re a journalist?” When I nodded my head, she simply said, “Tell their story.”

For two decades, those words were my guiding light. I found myself in a unique situation — journalist, landowner, caretaker — when it came to the site itself. Remember, the crash site had been sealed off from the public since 9/11.

It was a responsibility I took seriously. Some of my friends would describe it as obsessively.

I did my best not to take advantage of it. I just wanted to write about the journey the people left behind found themselves on after the crash. I tried to help people understand what that land was like in the months, years and now decades, after Flight 93 met the earth.

What I really had no way of knowing was that the backbone of my work would be about healing. 

A bond forged in grief grows into friendship

A woman approached me during a break in a meeting of the families that Miller had organized in New Jersey in February 2002, and asked if I was a landowner.

When I told her I was, her next words nearly broke me. “I’m sorry you are involved in all of this and that you lost so many beautiful trees.”

It was Debby Borza, whose 20-year-old daughter, Deora Bodley, was the youngest passenger on Flight 93. And I couldn’t comprehend how, amid her grief, she could say something so kind … so thoughtful … to this stranger. 

Little did I know how much of a force of positive nature Debby was and how much she would impact my life over the next two decades. 

We would meet at the site — sometimes by chance, sometimes for an interview — in the place that served as her daughter’s final resting place. There was no other possible setting to talk about the things we shared. 

Ahead of the five-year anniversary, Wally Miller called me one day in July and asked if I was going to be in Shanksville that weekend. I couldn’t figure out why he’d asked. My birthday was a few days away and I had just started dating someone (now my wife, Amy). There wasn’t a good reason to spend as much time at the site as I had in those first couple of years. 

After sensing my reluctance, Wally admitted that Debby wanted to throw a surprise birthday party for me at the Pine Grill Restaurant. 

How do you say no to that?

So, Amy and I made the familiar drive along the turnpike and walked into a raucous dinner with several family members who were in town for a Flight 93 Advisory Commission meeting. This was the first time she would meet my “other” family.

What was noticeable was how much they enjoyed being around each other. Theirs was a bond that had been forged in tragedy and grief, but that had grown into friendship and respect. 

They sang “happy birthday” to me, which we captured on audiotape. I never shared it publicly. 

That little piece of kindness I kept for myself.

Healing

Walking down a winding path to a restricted area with locked gates, Ken Nacke reflected on his journey to cope with the loss of his brother Louis “Joey” Nacke on Flight 93.

As we entered, the first thing that hit him, he said, was the loss. Wishing he wasn’t there. Wishing he didn’t have to be here. 

Then, he said hello to Joey.

It was 2011. I joined Ken as an outsider. No longer a caretaker, it was the first time I’d walked these familiar grounds since I sold the property — the 6 acres considered an essential part of the crash site to the National Park Service and the rest to the nonprofit group the Families of Flight 93. 

A Baltimore County, Maryland, police officer at the time, Kenny and I had crossed paths numerous times over the years. He and his sister were in the audience when the federal government — in an unprecedented move — played the black box recording of the final moments of Flight 93.

The loss of his brother — a weightlifter with a Superman tattoo — hit him hard, and he struggled for several years to come to terms with its suddenness and senselessness. He had vivid dreams of being on the plane during the charge to try to regain control of the cockpit. 

But, he found a way to turn the corner, thanks to a couple of bear cubs.

He was sitting on a bench near the tree his family planted in Joey’s memory, when the pair came out of the woods to explore. Suddenly, they began to play — wrestling and roughhousing — like only siblings can. 

Just like he used to do with Joey. 

Could I? Would I?

I’ve only flown once on Sept. 11. It was in 2018, and I was headed to a journalism conference in Austin, Texas. 

Standing in the line for security, plenty of thoughts and reflections ran through my mind.

Being in the airport is boring and mundane.

You wait around. 

A lot.

On Sept. 11, 2001, the passengers and crew of those four flights had no idea what awaited them.

They probably flipped through books or listened to CDs on a Walkman. 

All the while waiting to board.

Waiting.

Just like I was.

Ever since that horrible day, I glance around the plane anytime I fly … taking stock of who’s onboard. 

Then, my mind goes to Flight 93.

If something goes wrong, will anyone step up? 

Could I?

Twenty-five years later

Not much at the memorial had changed since 2021. But, I felt like it’d changed for me. I experienced it like everyone else, outside of catching up with one or two folks from the National Park Service who’ve been at the site since it opened 15 years ago.

I toured the visitor center and looked at the books for sale in the gift shop. I drove to the walking pathway that takes you as close as a visitor can get to the “sacred ground.” 

Only the family members can enter the field and the woods. I walked along the Wall of Names, stopping to say hello to those whose families I had grown close to over the years. I peered through the giant wooden gate (made of hemlock) at the boulder — a gate that only opens every Sept. 11 to allow loved ones to walk to the site. 

It’s a different experience now. 

I’m not standing in the bowl or walking near the cabins my grandfather and father built as my eyes stayed glued to  the ground — scanning left to right and right to left — looking for anything that doesn’t belong in this secluded spot. 

A piece of wire.

A jagged sliver of metal.

Searching for reminders that Flight 93’s story is still being told. 

Never forget

The lessons of how 40 passengers and crew stood up and became heroes must never be lost to time or relegated to footnote status in this nation’s history books. And in this time of polarization and partisanship, those lessons are more important than ever. 

The Flight 93 National Memorial will always be more than “a field in Pennsylvania.”

This amazing group of strangers, when faced with an unthinkable situation and unimaginable fear, got together and took a vote on whether to fight back.

Let that sink in.

They trusted the democratic process.

They trusted each other.

May the nation always remember their selflessness and sacrifice.

May it always remember how they came together — from different backgrounds, different ages, different incomes, different countries — to decide together to fight back and stop evil in its tracks.

May their lesson always remind us it’s better working together than bickering among ourselves.

May that lesson never be forgotten.

On the 20th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks in 2021, Lambert was working at WITF and teamed up with NPR’s Scott Detrow to produce an hour-long documentary telling the story of Flight 93 and how some family members found ways to cope with their grief — Sacred Ground.

This story was originally produced by Pennsylvania Capital-Star, which is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network which includes Oklahoma Voice, and is supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity.

Oklahoma Voice is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Oklahoma Voice maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Janelle Stecklein for questions: info@oklahomavoice.com.

Cover Image

This image is not Flight 93. It is a stock photo by Miguel Cuenca on Pexels.com

Exploring the HEART of Health

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Dr. Aletha

When Food Isn’t Safe: Protecting Your Family

The cyclospora food contamination issue, highlighted by a record outbreak linked to iceberg lettuce, has raised concerns about food safety amid federal funding cuts affecting health agencies. With over 17,000 cases this summer, experts question the government’s response timing and ability to handle outbreaks, urging better investment in public health infrastructure.

Although the cyclospora food contamination problem has been the subject of humorous memes on social media, illness due to food borne infections is not to be taken lightly.

At home, you are responsible for thoroughly washing the food you prepare. But elsewhere you have little to no control over the safety of the food you are served.

Here is a recap of the public health response to the outbreak of diarrhea due to cyclospora in the United States this summer. It is followed by some practial advice on protecting your families from foodborne illness.

Thanks to Stateline, Oklahoma Voice, and Anna Vollers for the free use of the following article.

A summer of recalls exposes holes in the nation’s food safety net

by Anna Claire Vollers, Oklahoma Voice
August 31, 2026

Jalapenos. Frozen berries. Beef. Alfalfa sprouts.

A summer of food recalls, including the record-shattering cyclosporiasis outbreak tied to iceberg lettuce that has sickened thousands, has raised many Americans’ fears of contracting a foodborne illness.

The recalls have focused attention on the Trump administration’s decision to cut funding and staff at several public health agencies, and prompted questions about whether those changes have made consumers more vulnerable.

In fact, this year’s tally of food recalls is roughly in line with the numbers in recent years. About 48 million people each year get sick from a foodborne illness. But experts worry that the scope, severity, and scale of outbreaks and their associated food recalls are growing.

Cyclospora

While the United States sees some cyclosporiasis cases every year, this year’s outbreak has crushed records: Since May, the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has confirmed more than 17,000 cases, with another nearly 12,000 reported cases still under investigation. The outbreak has resulted in at least 922 hospitalizations and two deaths.

this word slide lists, what in 1996, were those infections that were coming to bear, and reads as follows: “• Ebola in nonhuman primates, Texas; • Raccoon rabies, Ohio; • Cyclospora gastroenteritis, multiple states; • Malaria, Georgia and Florida; • Yellow fever (imported), Tennessee; • E. coli O157:H7 in apple juice, multiple states”.CDC, public domain

Federal officials have blamed this year’s multistate outbreak on processed iceberg lettuce from central Mexico. The lettuce was brought to the U.S. by Taylor Farms, a distributor that supplies foods to thousands of restaurants and grocery stores, including Target, Taco Bell, Whole Foods, Kroger, Walmart, Costco and Jack in the Box.

Quotation

I think there are valid questions around the timing of the response, the time it took for agencies to recognize the outbreak and to start to investigate it, get boots on the ground in Mexico.

– Jennifer McEntire, food microbiologist and founder of Food Safety Strategy

The CDC and the Food and Drug Administration are investigating at least six other clusters for which a source hasn’t yet been confirmed.

Cuts at the CDC and FDA haven’t necessarily increased consumers’ chances of food contamination or outbreaks, said Jennifer McEntire, a food microbiologist and the founder of a food safety consulting firm. However, McIntire said, “I do think the cuts may have influenced the way outbreaks unfold.”

“I think there are valid questions around the timing of the response, the time it took for agencies to recognize the outbreak and to start to investigate it, get boots on the ground in Mexico,” she said.

Darin Detwiler, a food safety expert and professor emeritus at Northeastern University, noted that the U.S. is seeing more recalls affecting multiple states, rather than a small area. He added that more recalls are being tied to a problem earlier in the food chain — such as contaminated irrigation water at a large lettuce farm rather than, say, improperly stored deli meat at a sandwich shop  — which can spread the pathogen to a far higher number of people and make it harder to track and contain.

“We’re seeing so many people impacted, so many states impacted, and the recalls are dragging on for a long time,” Detwiler. “There’s ambiguity or lack of transparency over who’s even behind a recall.”

The White House dismissed concerns about the federal government’s ability to handle outbreaks.

“The Trump Administration has never cut FDA food inspectors or other frontline personnel for domestic disease response,” White House spokesperson Allison Schuster told Stateline in an email. “

President Trump’s top priority is the health and safety of the American people, and the federal government remains capable of robustly addressing any future outbreaks.”

Fewer Staff, Less Funding

Last year, the Trump administration laid off thousands of employees at federal public health agencies including the CDC, which tracks and responds to disease outbreaks, and the FDA, which oversees and regulates food safety.

While some of the layoffs were reversed through lawsuits or by Congress, the nation’s public health agencies remain at diminished capacity. The CDC workforce has been reduced by 28% since December 2024, according to a Stateline analysis of data from the U.S. Office of Laboratories and Research (OL which responds to outbreaks, was downsized last year by the Department of Government Efficiency from 11 people to three.

Sandra Eskin, a food safety expert who worked in the office of food safety at the U.S. Department of Agriculture during the Biden administration, likened federal public health cuts to the game Jenga, where players construct a tower of wooden blocks and then remove the blocks one at a time while trying not to make the tower fall.

“I think that’s what we’re seeing,” said Eskin, who now leads a public health nonprofit called Stop Foodborne Illness, which advocates for stronger food safety policies. “Whether it’s cuts in staff, cuts in funding that trickle down to the states, or late responses to outbreaks — these are all pieces of wood in that game where you start pulling them out and then the whole thing collapses.”

The federal government also has delayed requiring companies to comply with new food safety rules, included in a law enacted more than a decade ago, that would help regulators track where food comes from and where it’s going during outbreaks.

Detwiler and other experts say the new rules could have helped speed the government’s sluggish response to the cyclospora outbreak investigation after Taylor Farms initially tried delaying the recall.

Last year, the Trump administration also drastically scaled back FoodNet, an early warning surveillance system that required tracking of infections caused by eight different foodborne pathogens. The federal-state collaboration is now only required to track two pathogens: Salmonella and Shiga toxin-producing E.coli. The other six pathogens, including cyclospora, were made optional.

This pie chart illustrates the breakdown of the origins of salmonella infections amongst 500 salmonella outbreaks between 1966 and 1975. Sources of infection included pets (3%), dairy products (4%), eggs (6%), person-to-person (10%), meat (13%), poultry (17%), miscellaneous (19%), and unknown (28%).CDC/ Dr. Mike Miller, public domain

The CDC says the change was made because other surveillance systems monitor those pathogens. But McEntire and other food safety experts want them reinstated on FoodNet.

Funding Cuts’ Impact on States

Infectious outbreaks like cyclosporiasis are typically investigated by state and local health departments, which largely rely on federal dollars distributed through the FDA and CDC. Public health has been chronically underfunded for decades under several administrations, experts say.

But the Trump administration since last year has terminated $5.78 billion in CDC grants — funds that were appropriated by Congress but had not yet been spent.

Michigan, at the center of the cyclosporiasis outbreak with the highest number of cases and clusters, is one of 23 states (plus the District of Columbia) that successfully sued the Trump administration in June 2025 over federal funding cuts.

Changes to federal funding last year affected public health infrastructure across Michigan, a representative from the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services told Stateline. During the cyclosporiasis outbreak, the state used its own resources to bolster local responses.

“While we are able to support this investigation on a local level, sustained investment in public health capacity is essential to ensuring Michigan can respond effectively to future regional and statewide public health threats,” said department spokesperson Lynn Sutfin.

Stateline reporter Anna Claire Vollers can be reached at avollers@stateline.org

This story was originally produced by Stateline, which is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network that includes Oklahoma Voice, and is supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity.

Oklahoma Voice is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Oklahoma Voice maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Janelle Stecklein for questions: info@oklahomavoice.com.

The graphics used in the article were not part of the original publication.

Keeping Your Family Safe

4 STEPS TO FOOD SAFETY

The CDC offers these tips for food safety.

To prevent food poisoning, follow the four steps to food safety: Clean, Separate, Cook, and Chill. Keep hands and surfaces clean, keep risky foods separate from other foods, cook food properly, and refrigerate promptly.

Some foods are more likely to contain harmful germs, including:

  • Raw or undercooked poultry, meat, seafood, or eggs
  • Raw or undercooked sprouts
  • Unwashed fruits and vegetables
  • Cut melon
  • Unpasteurized milk, juice, cider, or soft cheese
  • Raw dough or raw batter made with uncooked flour

Explore this topic further at CDC FOOD SAFETY

The most common sources of fatal infections were meat and poultry, much due to Salmonella and Listeria, from the CDC website

Next Steps

Take time to consider what you learned from this article and what else you might need to know.

Consider inspecting your own home for how well it protects your family from food-related illness. While much of the health advice we offer now involves the types of food we eat, the basics of food storage and meal preparation are still important.

How important is this to you and what are your next steps? I’d like to know, so please comment. I try to respond to all comments.

Exploring the HEART of Health

I appreciate your time reading this post and invite you to follow this blog and me on social media.

I share information and inspiration to help you transform challenges into opportunities for learning and growth.

Add your name to the subscribe box to be notified of new posts by email. Click the link to read the post and browse other content. It’s that simple. No spam.

I enjoy seeing who is new to Watercress Words. When you subscribe, I will visit your blog or website. Thanks and see you next time.

Dr. Aletha